

Bibliography

The City Creative
Michael Carriere and David Schalliol explore how artists, neighbors, and activists have reshaped American cities through grassroots placemaking, offering an alternative model for equitable, community-led change. Drawing on research from over 200 sites, The City Creative examines the evolving role of place in urban transformation.

How Spaces Become Places
John Forester shares firsthand stories from architects, artists, and community organizers transforming ordinary spaces into inclusive, thriving places. Through real-world examples of collaboration and care, the book reveals how participatory placemaking can heal, connect, and strengthen communities.

How to Turn a Place Around
Based on decades of work by Project for Public Spaces, How to Turn a Place Around is a practical, accessible guide to transforming public spaces through community-driven action. Designed for everyone from residents to city leaders, it outlines core principles and tools for creating vibrant, people-centered places.

Power of Place
Architect and historian Dolores Hayden examines how urban landscapes can serve as powerful sites of public memory and social history. Drawing on her work in Los Angeles, The Power of Place reveals how communities use design, preservation, and art to honor diverse histories of race, gender, and resilience within American cities.
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